India Mandates Sanchar Saathi App on All New Smartphones

sanchar saathi

In a major move to strengthen telecom security, the Government of India has ordered all mobile phone manufacturers to pre-install the Sanchar Saathi app on every new smartphone sold in the country. The directive, issued by the Ministry of Communications, gives companies 90 days to comply.

According to information reported by Reuters, the app must remain on the phone and cannot be deleted or disabled. The order also requires manufacturers to push the app through a software update to devices already in the supply chain.

This decision marks one of India’s biggest steps toward tackling telecom fraud, spam calls, IMEI cloning, and mobile device misuse—issues that have been rising sharply across the country.

Sanchar Saathi is a government-backed cybersecurity and telecom safety app available on Android, iOS, and the web. It allows citizens to:

  • Report suspected fraudulent calls, spam SMS, and malicious WhatsApp links

  • Check how many mobile numbers are registered under their name

  • Block a stolen or lost mobile handset

  • Track the recovery status of a lost phone

  • Report suspicious international calls spoofed with the Indian +91 country code

One of the app’s most important features is the ability to identify and report international calls disguised as Indian numbers, a tactic often used by scammers running illegal VoIP setups. The telecom ministry states that such illegal exchanges result in huge financial losses and pose risks to national security.

Since its launch in May 2023, Sanchar Saathi has gained significant traction. As per official statistics:

  • 11.4 million+ installs across Android and iOS

  • Major user base in Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra

  • 4.2 million+ lost devices blocked

  • 2.6 million+ devices traced

  • Over 723,000 phones successfully recovered

The app has become a key tool in stopping mobile device fraud, especially in India’s large second-hand smartphone market, where stolen or blacklisted devices are sometimes resold to unsuspecting buyers.

The Google Play Store listing shows that Sanchar Saathi requests several sensitive permissions, including:

  • Reading and sending SMS

  • Accessing call logs and phone identity

  • Reading, modifying, and deleting files on device storage

  • Taking photos and videos

  • Reading device ID and related information

While these permissions are necessary for fraud reporting and verifying phone identity, privacy advocates argue that the app may have extensive access to user data.

The Ministry of Communications said that IMEI spoofing and cloned devices are becoming a serious threat. Duplicate or tampered IMEI numbers make it difficult for telecom networks to verify device identity. This leads to situations where the same IMEI appears in multiple locations at the same time, making investigations harder.

Authorities also highlight the growing number of cases where stolen phones are resold in the second-hand market. With Sanchar Saathi, buyers can check if a device is genuine and ensure they are not unknowingly purchasing a blacklisted handset.

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India is not the first country to mandate government-backed apps. Russia had earlier required all smartphones, tablets, computers, and smart TVs sold in the country to pre-install its messenger app MAX starting September 2025.

Russian authorities have also placed restrictions on voice and video calls on popular apps like Telegram and WhatsApp, claiming they were being misused for terrorism, fraud, and other criminal activities. As of late October 2025, around 40% of Russia’s regions reportedly face restricted access to these apps.

This comparison has sparked concerns that India’s move could gradually lead to stricter digital controls. However, Indian officials insist that the intention is purely telecom security, not surveillance.

On December 2, 2025, India’s telecom minister, Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, posted on X (formerly Twitter) that the system is “voluntary and democratic.” He said:

“Users may choose to activate the app and avail its benefits, or if they do not wish to, they can easily delete it.”

However, this statement contradicts the confidential government directive reported by Reuters, which clearly states that the app must be preloaded and cannot be disabled. The contradiction has led to confusion among consumers, cybersecurity experts, and the smartphone industry.

According to Reuters, Apple does not intend to comply with the mandate. Industry sources say the company will argue that:

  • It does not follow such requirements anywhere in the world

  • Forced app installation violates iOS security and privacy standards

  • The directive interferes with Apple’s tightly controlled ecosystem

This could set the stage for a significant standoff between Apple and the Indian government, especially given India’s growing role as a smartphone manufacturing hub.

India’s move to mandate the pre-installation of the Sanchar Saathi app shows the government’s strong commitment to fighting telecom fraud, IMEI spoofing, and mobile misuse. While the app offers clear benefits for users and law enforcement, concerns around privacy, data access, and contradictory government statements are likely to lead to further debate.

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